IAS EXAM PORTAL : (Getting Started) Anthropology Optional Strategy by UPSC Topper Geetanjali Sharma (AIR-32)

IAS EXAM PORTAL : (Getting Started) Anthropology Optional Strategy by UPSC Topper Geetanjali Sharma (AIR-32)

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(Getting Started) Anthropology Optional Strategy by UPSC Topper Geetanjali Sharma (AIR-32)

Posted: 03 Apr 2021 12:11 AM PDT



(Getting Started) Anthropology Optional Strategy by UPSC Topper Geetanjali Sharma (AIR-32)



Geetanjali Sharma secured the coveted all India rank of 32 in her 3rd attempt in UPSC Civil Services 2019. In her first attempt in 2016, she was unable to clear the upsc prelims stage and in 2018, despite reaching the interviews phase, she failed to make it to the final list. She is a graduate of the Hindu College, Delhi in Zoology. In 2016 she took up Zoology as her optional. However, in 2018, she researched more and finally decided that Anthropology was her best bet. Here, we share her strategy on how to prepare for Anthropology as an optional for UPSC Civil Services.

Why Anthropology?

For anyone looking at Anthropology as your optional choice, remember it is one of the easiest optionals to gather resources for. Whether you look at online resources, or offline, or even books and toppers' strategies, Anthropology will not fail you. However, the most important factor in choosing an optional should always be your interest in it because you end up having to go through the whole syllabus 6 to 7 times, and without sustained interests that is impossible to do.

Detailed Booklist And Sources for Anthropology

This is Geetanjali's entire list of sources –

Physical Anthropology (Paper 1)

Title 

Primary source 

Additional sources 

Human evolution and emergence of man 

Internet 

P. Nath, Braintree 

Characteristics of primates 

Internet 

P. Nath, Braintree 

Phylogenetic status, characteristics, and geographical distribution of hominins 

Internet 

P. Nath 

The biological basis of life 

Khan Academy videos 

Biology NCERT class 11th/12th 

Human genetics 

P. Nath 

Internet, IGNOU pdfs 

Mendelian genetics in man-family study etc 

P. Nath 

Internet, IGNOU pdf 

Concept of genetic polymorphism etc 

P. Nath 

Internet, IGNOU pdfs 

Chromosomes and chromosomal aberrations in man 

P. Nath 

Internet, IGNOU pdfs 

Race and Racism 

IGNOU Notes pdf 

P. Nath, Internet 

Age, sex and population variation as genetic marker 

Concepts and methods of Ecological Anthropology 

IGNOU Notes pdf 

Kerala SCERT, P. Nath, Internet 

Epidemiological Anthropology 

Internet 

 

Concept of human growth and development 

P. Nath 

Internet, IGNOU pdf 

The relevance of menarche, menopause, etc 

IGNOU pdf 

Internet 

Applications of anthropology 

IGNOU Notes pdf 

P. Nath, Kerala SCERT 

P. Nath is one of the most popular books for UPSC Physical Anthropology

Socio-Cultural Anthropology (Paper 1)

Title 

Primary Source 

Additional Sources 

Meaning, scope, and development of Anthropology 

IGNOU pdf 

 

Relationship with other disciplines 

Braintree 

 

Main branches of anthropology and relevance 

IGNOU pdf 

 

Nature of culture 

Muniratnam notes 

Braintree, Internet 

Nature of society 

Sociology IGNOU pdf 

Sociology NCERT 

Marriage 

Muniratnam notes 

IGNOU pdf, Kerala SCERT 

Family 

Muniratnam notes 

IGNOU pdf, Kerala SCERT 

Kinship 

Muniratnam notes 

IGNOU pdf, Kerala SCERT 

Economic Organisation 

Muniratnam notes 

IGNOU pdf, Kerala SCERT 

Political organization and social control 

Muniratnam notes 

IGNOU pdf (also Sociology pdfs) 

Religion 

Muniratnam notes 

IGNOU pdf, Internet, Kerala SCERT 

Anthropological theories 

Internet and IGNOU pdfs 

Himanshu Jain notes on theories 

Culture, Language, and Communication 

Ember and Ember 

Internet 

Research methods in Anthropology 

IGNOU pdf 

Kerala SCERT 

Archaeological Anthropology (Paper 1 and Paper 2)

Title 

Primary Source 

Additional Sources 

Principles of Prehistoric Archaeology 

IGNOU pdf 

Internet 

Cultural Evolution 

IGNOU pdf 

Internet, Muniratnam Notes 

Evolution of Indian Culture and Civilization 

Muniratnam Notes 

Sachin Gupta sir notes, IGNOU pdf, Internet 

Palaeo Anthropological pieces of evidence from India 

IGNOU pdf 

Internet 

Ethno-archaeology in India 

Internet 

Topper test copies for more examples 

This is the topic that intrigued Geetanjali Enough To Pick Up Anthropology Optional

Indian Anthropology (Paper 2)

Title 

Primary Source 

Additional Sources 

Demographic profile of Inida 

Nadeem Hasnain 

Braintree, IGNOU pdf 

Structure and nature of traditional Indian social system 

Braintree 

Muniratnam notes 

Caste System in India 

IGNOU pdf 

Muniratnam notes, Braintree, IGNOU Sociology pdfs, Internet, Topper answer copies, Nadeem Hasnain 

Sacred Complex and Nature-Man-Spirit complex 

IGNOU pdf 

Internet, Muniratnam notes, Nadeem Hasnain 

Impact of Buddhism etc on Indian society 

Muniratnam notes 

Nadeem Hasnain 

Emergence, growth, and development in India 

IGNOU pdf 

Kerala SCERT, Various pdfs 

Indian Village 

IGNOU pdf 

Internet 

Linguistic and religious minorities and their status 

Internet 

 

Indigenous and exogenous processes of socio-cultural change in Indian society 

IGNOU pdf 

Nadeem Hasnain, Internet 

 

Tribal Anthropology (Paper 2)

Title 

Primary Source 

Additional Sources 

The tribal situation in India 

IGNOU pdf 

Nadeem Hasnain, Xaxa Committee report 

Problems of tribal communities 

Xaxa Committee report 

Nadeem Hasnain, IGNOU pdf, Internet 

Developmental projects and their impact 

Xaxa Committee report 

Nadeem Hasnain, IGNOU pdf, Internet 

Problems of exploitation and deprivation 

Xaxa Committee report 

Nadeem Hasnain, IGNOU pdf, Internet 

Social change and contemporary tribal societies 

Xaxa Committee report 

Nadeem Hasnain, IGNOU pdf, Internet 

Concept of Ethnicity 

IGNOU sociology pdfs 

Various pdfs (google drive link) 

Impact of Hinduism, Buddhism, etc on tribal societies 

Nadeem Hasnain 

Internet 

Tribe and nation-state 

IGNOU pdf 

 

History of administration of tribal areas 

Xaxa Committee report 

Internet 

Concept of PVTGs 

Xaxa Committee report 

Internet 

Role of NGOs in tribal development 

Internet 

 

Role of anthropology in tribal and rural development 

Contributions of anthropology to understanding regionalism etc 

IGNOU pdf on ethnicity and ethnic movements 

Internet, Xaxa committee 

Geetanjali also has her internet sources such as PDFs and documents, etc. uploaded at this drive location

Advice To UPSC Aspirants

A good way to keep your revision on schedule

Start with checking out topper strategies and sources. Once you know what to cover, break it down into daily and weekly goals. Revision is key. Try to recall everything you have read about a topic immediately after finishing it. Set one day every 2 weeks to revise what all you have covered till then. Practice previous years' questions and you should be able to pull off the seemingly impossible task of adding your name to the final list of successful aspirants. 

Best of luck.

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Public Administration Mains 2020 : Solved Paper-2 (Question: 1)

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 10:55 PM PDT

Public Administration Mains 2020 : Solved Paper Question Paper-2 (Question-1)

Section A

  • Exam Name: UPSC IAS Mains Public Administration (Paper-II)
  • Marks: 250
  • Time Allowed: 3 Hours
     

Q1. Answer the following in about 150 words each :

(a)  Mughal administration incorporated a combination of Indian and extra-Indian elements. Discuss. (Paid)

ANSWER: ONLY FOR COURSE MEMBERS

(b)  There is a constant and continuous collision between bureaucratic values and democratic values which adversely affects development. Do you agree? Elaborate. (Free)

In most western Countries bureaucracy and democracy developed almost simultaneously. Thus the role of bureaucracy in a democracy is problematic because this is precisely one of the areas in which the democratic rules of the game are ill-defined, ambiguous, self-contradictory and controversial. The popular identification of bureaucracy with oppression cannot be taken lightly, since the extension of governmental functions has frequently curbed and sometimes obliterated the freedom of the individual. Yet, there is also much evidence to show that it has furthered the cause of freedom. Different scholars have approached the problem of overpowering bureaucracy's threat to democracy in different ways. Some safeguards have already been referred to while discussing bureaucracy vis-a-vis democracy in developing societies. Some other scholars suggest 'representative bureaucracy' or 'balanced bureaucracy' or participatory bureaucracy' as desirable structures to safeguard democracy.

(c)  Parliamentary committees are at the deliberative core of parliamentary work which is crucial for resining legislations. Elucidate.

ANSWER: ONLY FOR COURSE MEMBERS

(d)  Considering India's diversity, the planning pattern of 'one-size-fits-all' was discarded in favour of indicative planning. To what extent has it been useful to India?

ANSWER: ONLY FOR COURSE MEMBERS

(e)  Even if all the States combine together, they cannot have their way decision-making in the GST Council, unless the Union agrees to it. Analyse this from the perspective of federalism in India.

ANSWER: ONLY FOR COURSE MEMBERS

Online Course for Public Administration for IAS Mains

Study Notes for Public Administration Optional Mains - 100% Syllabus Covered

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Current Affairs MCQ for UPSC Exams - 02 April 2021

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 10:06 PM PDT

 

(Audio Notes) Topic: "Discussion on Election Commission & its role in ensuring Free and Fair polls" 03 April 2021

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 10:06 PM PDT

Current Affairs Daily Voice Notes

Spotlight/News Analysis (03,April 2021):

  • Topic of Discussion: Discussion on Election Commission & its role in ensuring Free and Fair polls
  • Participants : Akshay Rout  (Former DG, ECI);Vinay Kumar  (Journalist)

Player-1 (English) 

(Audio Notes) Topic: "Discussion on Voting for the Second phase of Assembly Elections in West Bengal and Assam" 02 April 2021

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 10:04 PM PDT

Current Affairs Daily Voice Notes

Spotlight/News Analysis (02,April 2021):

  • Topic of Discussion: Discussion on Voting for the Second phase of Assembly Elections in West Bengal and Assam
  • Participants : Sandeep Phukan  (Political Analyst);Vinay Kumar  (Journalist)

Player-1 (English) 

(Audio Notes) Topic: "Discussion on Run up to the Second phase of Voting Tomorrow for Assembly Elections in West Bengal and Assam" 01 April 2021

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 10:00 PM PDT

Current Affairs Daily Voice Notes

Spotlight/News Analysis (01,April 2021):

  • Topic of Discussion: Discussion on Run up to the Second phase of Voting Tomorrow for Assembly Elections in West Bengal and Assam

 

Current Affairs for IAS Exams - 02 April 2021

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 09:58 PM PDT

(Audio Notes) Topic: "Discussion on second phase of upcoming assembly elections in West Bengal and Assam" 31 March 2021

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 09:52 PM PDT

Current Affairs Daily Voice Notes

Spotlight/News Analysis (31,March 2021):

  • Topic of Discussion: Discussion on second phase of upcoming assembly elections in West Bengal and Assam
  •  Participants :  K S Sachchidanand Murthi (Political Analyst);Vinay Kumar (Journalist)

Player-1 (English) 

(VIDEO) Women Led Development Model : Rajya Sabha TV Big Picture Debate

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 09:43 PM PDT

(VIDEO) Women Led Development Model : Rajya Sabha TV Big Picture Debate

Topic of Discussion: Women Led Development Model : Rajya Sabha TV Big Picture Debate

Expert Panel Name : 

  • Rajani Seshadri, Chairperson, CII Indian Women Network, Southern Region
  • Urmi Goswami, Assistant Editor, Economic Times

Anchor- Vishal Dahiya

(VIDEO) Investment opportunities in healthcare : Rajya Sabha TV Big Picture Debate

Posted: 02 Apr 2021 09:37 PM PDT

(VIDEO) Investment opportunities in healthcare : Rajya Sabha TV Big Picture Debate

Topic of Discussion: Investment opportunities in healthcare : Rajya Sabha TV Big Picture Debate

Expert Panel Name : 

  • Urvashi Prasad, Public Policy Specialist, NITI Aayog
  • Bishnu Panigrahi, Group Head (Medical Strategy and Operations), Fortis Healthcare

Anchor- Vishal Dahiya



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