Indian Institute of Technology, Ropar has developed a prototype of a moveable electric cremation system which claims to be using first of its kind technology that involves smokeless cremation despite using wood. It uses half of the wood otherwise required for the cremation and still is eco-friendly because of the technology that uses combustion air system.
It is based on wick-stove technology in which the wick when lighted glows yellow. This is converted into smokeless blue flame with the help of combustion air system installed over the wicks.
IIT Professor Dr Harpreet Singh, Dean, Industrial Consultancy and Sponsored Research and Industry Interaction (ICSR&II) who has developed the system said that the cremation system or incinerator heats up at 1044 degree Celsius which ensures complete sterilization.
The cart-shaped incinerator has wheels and can be transported anywhere without much efforts. The cart is equipped with combustion air for primary and secondary hot air system. “The disposal of the body is completed within 12 hrs including cooling time as against 48 hours required in the normal wood-based cremation”, Prof. Harpreet added. Use of less wood can also reduce the carbon footprint by half. He said it requires less cooling time in the absence of refractory heat storage. It has stainless steel insulation on both sides of the cart for no heat loss and less wood consumption. It also has a tray beneath for easy removal of ashes.
Dummy-testing of the Prototype of electric cremation system.
He said that he has adopted tech-traditional model for cremation as it also uses wood. That has been done keeping in view our beliefs and traditions of cremating on wood pyre.
Keeping in view the present pandemic situation “if this system can be adopted, may provide respectable cremation to the near and dear ones of those who cannot afford the financial burden of arranging wood”, said Harjinder Singh Cheema, MD, Cheema Boilers Ltd. who has made the prototype. He said that since this is portable, it can be taken to any place with the permission of the concerned authorities. This will also help people to avoid space crunch in crematoriums as is the case in present context.
Sources https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1718264
REC Limited, a Navratna CPSE under the Ministry of Power had organized a vaccination camp on the occasion of International Nurses Day in collaboration with Apollo Hospitals for employees of various Power Sector CPSEs and their family members in the age bracket of 18 to 45 years.
As a special gesture of gratitude and respect for our healthcare and frontline workers, the whole medical team of Apollo Hospitals was welcomed with a huge round of applause by the officials of REC.
The camp saw a total of 500 employees and family members turn up to get their first dose of the vaccine. As trying times linger on, REC continues to remain committed to being a major partner in the service of the nation.
About REC Limited: REC Limited is a Navratna NBFC focusing on Power Sector Financing and Development across India. Established in 1969, REC Limited has completed over fifty years in the area of its operations. It provides financial assistance to state electricity boards, state governments, central/state power utilities, independent power producers, rural electric cooperatives and private sector utilities. Its business activities involve financing projects in the complete power sector value chain; different type of projects includes Generation, Transmission, Distribution Projects, and Renewable Energy projects.
Sources https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1718346
Due to the prevailing conditions caused by the Novel Corona Virus (COVID-19), the Union Public Service Commission has deferred the Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination, 2021, which was scheduled to be held on 27th June, 2021. Now, this Examination will be held on 10th October, 2021.
Sources https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1718245
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NCERT Class VI Maths Book
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Maths Magic
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Maths Magic
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Class 3 Maths NCERT Book
Maths Magic
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Maths Magic – 2
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NCERT Books for Class 1 Maths
Maths Magic – 1
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NCERT Books for Class 12 Physics – English Medium
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NCERT Books for Class 12 Physics – Hindi Medium
भौतिकी (भाग 1 तथा भाग 2)
- अध्याय 1: वैधुत आवेश तथा क्षेत्र
- अध्याय 2: स्थिर वैधुत विभव तथा धारिता
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- अध्याय 4: गतिमान आवेश और चुंबकत्व
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NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry – English Medium
- Unit 1: Solid State
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- Unit 4: Chemical Kinetics
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- Unit 6: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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- Unit 9: Coordination Compounds
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- Unit 16: Chemistry in Everyday Life
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NCERT Books for Class 12 Chemistry – Hindi Medium
रसायन (भाग 1 तथा भाग 2)
- अध्याय 1: ठोस अवस्था
- अध्याय 2: विलयन
- अध्याय 3: वैधुतरसायन
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- अध्याय 7: p- ब्लॉक के तत्व
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- उत्तरमाला भाग 1
- उत्तरमाला भाग 2
NCERT Books for Class 12 Biology – English Medium
- Chapter 1: Reproduction in Organisms
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Flamingo – Prose
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Vistas – Supplementary Reader
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- Chapter 6. On the face of It (Susan Hill)
- Chapter 7. Evans Tries an O-level (Colin Dexter)
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NCERT Books for Class 11 Physics (English Medium)
- Chapter 1: Physical World
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- Chapter 14: Oscillations and Waves
- Chapter 15: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments(New for 2018-19)
- NCERT Answers Part 1
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NCERT Books for Class 11 Physics (Hindi Medium)
भौतिकी (भाग 1 तथा भाग 2)
- अध्याय 1: भौतिक जगत
- अध्याय 2: मात्रक और मापन
- अध्याय 3: सरल रेखा में गति
- अध्याय 4: समतल में गति
- अध्याय 5: गति के नियम
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- अध्याय 7: कणों के निकाय तथा घूर्णी गति
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- अध्याय 9: ठोसों के यांत्रिक गुण
- अध्याय 10: तरलों के यांत्रिकी गुण
- अध्याय 11: द्रव्य के तापीय गुण
- अध्याय 12: उष्मागतिकी
- अध्याय 13: अणुगति सिद्धांत
- अध्याय 14: दोलन एवं तरंगें
- अध्याय 15: किरण प्रकाशिकी एवं प्रकाशिक यंत्र (New for 2018-19)
- उत्तरमाला
NCERT Books for Class 11 Chemistry (English Medium)
- Chapter 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- Chapter 2: Structure of Atom
- Chapter 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
- Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
- Chapter 5: States of Matter & Solid State
- States of Matter
- Solid State(New for 2018-19)
- Chapter 6: Thermodynamics
- Chapter 7: Equilibrium
- Chapter 8: Redox Reactions
- Chapter 9: Hydrogen
- Chapter 10: The s – Block Elements
- Chapter 11: The p – Block Elements
- The p – Block Elements-1
- The p – Block Elements – 2 (New for 2018-19)
- Chapter 12: Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- Chapter 13: Hydrocarbons
- Chapter 14: Environmental Chemistry
- NCERT Answers Part 1
- NCERT Answers Part 2
NCERT Books for Class 11 Chemistry (Hindi Medium)
रसायन (भाग 1 तथा भाग 2)
- अध्याय 1: रसायन विज्ञान की कुछ मूल अवधारणाएँ
- अध्याय 2: परमाणु की संरचना
- अध्याय 3: तत्वों का वर्गीकरण एवं गुणधर्मों में आवर्तिता
- अध्याय 4: रासायनिक आबंधन तथा आण्विक संरचना
- अध्याय 5: द्रव्य के अवस्थाएँ तथा ठोस अवस्था
- द्रव्य के अवस्थाएँ
- ठोस अवस्था (New for 2018-19)
- अध्याय 6: उष्मागतिकी
- अध्याय 7: साम्यावस्था
- अध्याय 8: अपचयोपचय अभिक्रियाएँ
- अध्याय 9: हाइड्रोजन
- अध्याय 10: s – बलॉक तत्व
- अध्याय 11: p – बलॉक तत्व I & II
- p – बलॉक तत्व – I
- p – बलॉक तत्व – II (New for 2018-19)
- अध्याय 12: कार्बनिक रसायन: कुछ आधारभूत सिद्धांत तथा तकनीकें
- अध्याय 13: हाइड्रोकार्बन
- अध्याय 14: पर्यावरणीय रसायन
- उत्तरमाला भाग 1
- उत्तरमाला भाग 2
NCERT Books for Class 11 Biology (English Medium)
- Chapter 1: The Living World
- Chapter 2: Biological Classification
- Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom
- Chapter 4: Animal Kingdom
- Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants
- Chapter 6: Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- Chapter 7: Structural Organisation in Animals
- Chapter 8: Cell: The Unit of Life
- Chapter 9: Biomolecules
- Chapter 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division
- Chapter 11: Transport in Plants
- Chapter 12: Mineral Nutrition
- Chapter 13: Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
- Chapter 14: Respiration in Plants
- Chapter 15: Plant Growth and Development
- Chapter 16: Digestion and Absorption
- Chapter 17: Breathing and Exchange of Gases
- Chapter 18: Body Fluids and Circulation
- Chapter 19: Excretory Products and their Elimination
- Chapter 20: Locomotion and Movement
- Chapter 21: Neural Control and Coordination
- Chapter 22: Chemical Coordination and Integration
NCERT Books for Class 11 Biology (Hindi Medium)
जीव विज्ञान
- इकाई एक: जीव जगत में विविधता जीव जगत का वर्गीकरण वनस्पति जगत प्राणि जगत
- अध्याय 1: जीव जगत
- अध्याय 2: जीव जगत का वर्गीकरण
- अध्याय 3: वनस्पति जगत
- अध्याय 4: प्राणि जगत
- इकाई दो: पादप एवं प्राणियों में संरचनात्मक संगठन
- अध्याय 5: पुष्पी पादपों की आकारिकी
- अध्याय 6: पुष्पी पादपों का शरीर
- अध्याय 7: प्राणियों में संरचनात्मक संगठन
- इकाई तीन: कोशिका: संरचना एवं कार्य
- अध्याय 8: कोशिका: जीवन की इकाई
- अध्याय 9: जैव अणु
- अध्याय 10: कोशिका चक्र और कोशिका विभाजन
- इकाई चार: पादप कार्यकीय
- अध्याय 11: पौधों में परिवहन
- अध्याय 12: खनिज पोषण
- अध्याय 13: उच्च पादपों में प्रकाश संश्लेषण
- अध्याय 14: पादप में शवसन
- अध्याय 15: पादप वृद्धि एवं परिवर्धन
- इकाई पाँच: मानव शरीर विज्ञान
- अध्याय 16: पाचन एवं अवशोषण
- अध्याय 17: शवासन और गैसों का विनिमय
- अध्याय 18: शरीर द्रव तथा परिसंचरण
- अध्याय 19: उत्सर्जी उत्पाद एवं उनका निष्कासन
- अध्याय 20: गमन एवं संचलन
- अध्याय 21: तंत्रकीय नियंत्रण एवं समन्वय
- अध्याय 22: रासायनिक समन्वय तथा एकीकरण
- पूरक पाठय सामग्री
NCERT Books for Class 11 English (Core Course)
Hornbill (Core Course)
READING SKILLS
- Lesson 1: The Portrait of a Lady
- Lesson 2: We’re Not Afraid to Die… if We Can All Be Together
- Lesson 3: Discovering Tut: The Saga Continues
- Lesson 4: Landscape of the Soul
- Lesson 5: The Ailing Planet: The Green Movement’s Role
- Lesson 6: The Browning Version
- Lesson 7: The Adventure
- Lesson 8: Silk Road
WRITING SKILLS
- Chapter 1: Note-making
- Chapter 2: Summarising
- Chapter 3: Subtitling
- Chapter 4: Essay – writing
- Chapter 5: Letter – writing
- Chapter 6: Creative Writing
Snapshots (Core Course)
SUPPLEMENTARY READER
- Chapter 1: The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse
- Chapter 2: The Address
- Chapter 3: Ranga’s Marriage
- Chapter 4: Albert Einstein at School
- Chapter 5: Mother’s Day
- Chapter 6: The Ghat of the Only World
- Chapter 7: Birth
- Chapter 8: The Tale of Melon City
NCERT Science Book Class 10
- Chapter 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations
- Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts
- Chapter 3: Metals and Non-Metals
- Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds
- Chapter 5: Periodic Classification of Elements
- Chapter 6: Life Processes
- Chapter 7: Control and Coordination
- Chapter 8: How do Organisms Reproduce?
- Chapter 9: Heredity and Evolution
- Chapter 10: Light – Reflection and Refraction
- Chapter 11: Human Eye and Colourful World
- Chapter 12: Electricity
- Chapter 13: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
- Chapter 14: Sources of Energy
- Chapter 15: Our Environment
- Chapter 16: Management of Natural Resources
NCERT Science Book Class 10 in Hindi
- पाठ 1: रासायनिक अभिक्रियाएं एवं समीकरण
- पाठ 2: अम्ल, क्षारक एवं लवण
- पाठ 3: धातु एवं अधातु
- पाठ 4: कार्बन एवं उसके यौगिक
- पाठ 5: तत्वों का आवर्त वर्गीकरण
- पाठ 6: जैव प्रक्रम
- पाठ 7: नियंत्रण एवं समन्वय
- पाठ 8: जीव जनन कैसे करते हैं?
- पाठ 9: आनुवंशिकता एवं जैव विकास
- पाठ 10: प्रकाश – परावर्तन तथा अपवर्तन
- पाठ 11: मानव नेत्र तथा रंगबिरंगा संसार
- पाठ 12: विधुत
- पाठ 13: विधुत धरा के चुंबकीय प्रभाव
- पाठ 14: ऊर्जा के स्रोत
- पाठ 15: हमारा पर्यावरण
- पाठ 16: प्राकृतिक संसाधनों का प्रबंधन
NCERT Books for Class 10 Social Science
History Book Class 10:
History (India and The Contemporary World – II)
- Chapter 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
- Chapter 2: The Nationalist Movement in Indo – China
- Chapter 3: Nationalism in India
- Chapter 4: The Making of a Global World
- Chapter 5: The Age of Industrialisation
- Chapter 6: Work, Life and Leisure
- Chapter 7: Print Culture and The Modern World
- Chapter 8: Novels, Society and History
Geography Book Class 10:
Geography (Contemporary India – II)
- Chapter 1: Resources and Development
- Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife Resources
- Chapter 3: Water Resources
- Chapter 4: Agriculture
- Chapter 5: Minerals and Energy Resources
- Chapter 6: Manufacturing Industries
- Chapter 7: Lifelines of National Economy
Political Science Book Class 10:
Political Science (Democratic Politics -II)
- Chapter 1: Power Sharing
- Chapter 2: Federalism
- Chapter 3: Democracy and Diversity
- Chapter 4: Gender, Religion and Caste in Politics
- Chapter 5: Popular Struggles and Movements
- Chapter 6: Political Parties
- Chapter 7: Outcomes of Democracy
- Chapter 8: Challenges to Democracy
Economics Book Class 10:
Economics (Understanding Economic Development)
- Chapter 1: Development
- Chapter 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy
- Chapter 3: Money and Credit
- Chapter 4: Globalisation and the Indian Economy
- Chapter 5: Consumer Rights
NCERT Class 10 Social Science Book in Hindi Medium PDF
इतिहास (भारत और समकालीन विश्व – II)
- Chapter 1: यूरोप में राष्ट्रवाद का उदय
- Chapter 2: इंडो-चाइना में राष्ट्रवादी आंदोलन
- Chapter 3: भारत में राष्ट्रवाद
- Chapter 4: भूमंडलीकृत विश्व का बनना
- Chapter 5: औद्योगिकीकरण की युग
- Chapter 6: काम, आराम और जीवन
- Chapter 7: मुद्रण संस्कृति और आधुनिक दुनिया
- Chapter 8: उपन्यास, समाज और इतिहास
भूगोल (समकालीन भारत – II)
- Chapter 1: संसाधन और विकास
- Chapter 2: वन और वन्यजीव संसाधन
- Chapter 3: जल संसाधन
- Chapter 4: कृषि
- Chapter 5: खनिज और ऊर्जा संसाधन
- Chapter 6: विनिर्माण उद्योग
- Chapter 7: राष्ट्रीय अर्थव्यवस्था की जीवन रेखाएँ
राजनीति विज्ञान (लोकतांत्रिक राजनीति -II)
- Chapter 1: सत्ता की साझेदारी
- Chapter 2: संघवाद
- Chapter 3: लोकतंत्र और विविधता
- Chapter 4: जाति, धर्म और लैंगिक मसले
- Chapter 5: जन-संघर्ष और आंदोलन
- Chapter 6: राजनीतिक दल
- Chapter 7: लोकतंत्र के परिणाम
- Chapter 8: लोकतंत्र की चुनौतियाँ
अर्थशास्त्र (आर्थिक विकास की समझ)
- Chapter 1: विकास
- Chapter 2: भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था के क्षेत्रक
- Chapter 3: मुद्रा और साख
- Chapter 4: वैश्वीकरण और भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था
- Chapter 5: उपभोक्ता अधिकार
CLASS 10 ENGLISH NCERT TEXTBOOK
First Flight class 10 NCERT English Book
- Chapter 1. A Letter to God
- Chapter 2. Nelson Mandela:Long Walk to Freedom
- Chapter 3. Two Stories about Flying
- Chapter 4. From the Diary of Anne Frank
- Chapter 5. The Hundred Dresses–I
- Chapter 6. The Hundred Dresses–II
- Chapter 7. Glimpses of India
- Chapter 8. Mijbil the Otter
- Chapter 9. Madam Rides the Bus
- Chapter 10. The Sermon at Benares
- Chapter 11. The Proposal
FOOTPRINTS WITHOUT FEET
- Chapter 1. A Triumph of Surgery
- Chapter 2. The Thief’s Story
- Chapter 3. The Midnight Visitor
- Chapter 4. A Question of Trust
- Chapter 5. Footprints without Feet
- Chapter 6. The Making of a Scientist
- Chapter 7. The Necklace
- Chapter 8. The Hack Driver
- Chapter 9. Bholi
- Chapter 10. The Book That Saved the Earth
INTERACT IN ENGLISH – LITERATURE READER
A Textbook for English Course (Communicative) – Friction (Prose)
- Chapter 1: Two Gentlemen Of Verona by A.J. Cronin
- Chapter 2: Mrs. Packletide’s Tiger by Saki
- Chapter 3: The Letter by Dhumaketu
- Chapter 4: A Shady Plot by Elsie Brown
- Chapter 5: Patol Babu, Film Star by Satyajit Ray
- Chapter 6: Virtually True by Paul Stewart
POETRY
- Chapter 7: The Frog and the Nightingale by Vikram Seth
- Chapter 8: Mirror by Sylvia Plath
- Chapter 9: Not Marble, nor the Gilded Monuments (Sonnet 55) by William Shakespeare
- Chapter 10: Ozymandias by Percy Bysshe Shelley
- Chapter 11: The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge
- Chapter 12: Snake by D.H. Lawrence
DRAMA
- Chapter 13: The Dear Departed by Stanley Houghton
- Chapter 14: Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare
INTERACT IN ENGLISH – MAIN COURSE BOOK (MCB)
- Chapter 1: Health and Medicine
- Chapter 2: Education
- Chapter 3: Science
- Chapter 4: Environment
- Chapter 5: Travel and Tourism
- Chapter 6: National Integration
LONG READING TEXT – NOVELS
- Chapter 1: Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank
- Chapter 2: The Story of My Life by Helen Keller
CLASS 10 HINDI NCERT BOOKS – COURSE A
NCERT Hindi A Class 10 Textbook:
KRITIKA – कृतिका
- Chapter 1: माता का अँचल
- Chapter 2: जॉर्ज पंचम की नाक
- Chapter 3: साना – साना हाथ जोड़ि…
- Chapter 4: एही ठैयाँ झुलनी हेरानी हो रामा!
- Chapter 5: मैं क्यों लिखता हूँ?
- Chapter 5: लेखक परिचय
KSHITIJ – क्षितिज
- Chapter 1: सूरदास
- Chapter 2: तुलसीदास
- Chapter 3: देव
- Chapter 4: जयशंकर प्रसाद
- Chapter 5: सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी ‘निराला’
- Chapter 6: नागार्जुन
- Chapter 7: गिरिजा कुमार माथुर
- Chapter 8: ऋतुराज
- Chapter 9: मंगलेश डबराल
- Chapter 10: स्वयं प्रकाश
- Chapter 11: रामवृक्ष बेनीपुरी
- Chapter 12: यशपाल
- Chapter 13: सर्वेश्वर दयाल सक्सेना
- Chapter 14: मन्नू भंडारी
- Chapter 15: महावीर प्रसाद द्विवेदी
- Chapter 16: यतीन्द्र मिश्रा
- Chapter 17: भदंत आनंद कौसल्यायन
CLASS 10 HINDI NCERT BOOKS – COURSE B
स्पर्श (पद्य)
- पाठ 1: Kabeer – Saakhi
- पाठ 2: Meera – Padd
- पाठ 3: Bihari – Dohe
- पाठ 4: Mathilisharan Gupt – Manushyata
- पाठ 5: Sumitranandan Pant – Parvat Pradesh Ke Pawas
- पाठ 6: Mahadevi Verma – Madhur Madhur Mere Deepak Jal
- पाठ 7: Viren Dandwal – Top
- पाठ 8: Kafee Azmi – Kar Chale Ham Fida
- पाठ 9: Ravindra Nath Thakur – Aatmrin
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